Historical Capitals of the World

Angkor Thom

Country: Cambodia

Region: Asia

Period: 12th c.CE-15th c.CE

Location: 13.4125°N, 103.866667°E

Description

Angkor Thom is a magnificent walled city located within the Angkor Archaeological Park, Cambodia. Built by King Jayavarman VII, it served as the capital of the Khmer Empire. The city is famous for its grand temples, gates, and intricate bas-reliefs. The city's design follows classical Khmer architecture, with impressive structures dedicated to Hinduism and later Buddhism. It remains a key highlightfor tourists exploring the Angkor complex.

Modern Remains

Key modern remains include the Bayon Temple, known for its mysterious smiling faces, the Victory Gate, Terrace of the Elephants, and the Terrace of the Leper King. These remnants showcase the splendor of Khmer architecture and art. Visitors can also explore the Angkor Thom’s city gates, adorned with massive stone statues, and the Baphuon Temple, a monumental pyramid. The site offers a vivid experience of ancient Khmer civilization.

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