Palembang
Country: Indonesia
Region: Asia
Period: 7th c.CE-14th c.CE
Location: -2.986111°N, 104.755556°E
Description
Palembang, located in South Sumatra, Indonesia, was the powerful capital of the Srivijaya Empire from the 7th to the 14th century. Known for its strategic position along the Musi River, the city was an important center for trade, Buddhism, and maritime power in Southeast Asia. Today, it is a bustling modern city with rich historical roots.
Modern Remains
Modern Palembang preserves several landmarks from its past. The Great Mosque of Palembang, originally founded in the 17th century, offers insights into the later Islamic influence. The Kuto Besak Fortress, built in the 18th century, is a key military structure. Archaeological sites like the Talang Tuwo Temple and the Bojo Templereflect the city’s Srivijayan heritage. Visitors can also explore Musi River for a historical view of the city.