Historical Capitals of the World

Omdurman

Country: Sudan

Region: Africa

Period: 1885-1898CE

Location: 15.65°N, 32.483333°E

Description

Omdurman is the largest city in Sudan, located on the western bank of the Nile River, opposite Khartoum. It served as the capital of the Mahdist State from 1885 to 1898. Known for its vibrant culture and traditional Sudanese atmosphere, Omdurman combines historic significance with a lively modern life, making it an interesting stop for visitors.

Modern Remains

Key landmarks include the Omdurman Museum, which showcases Mahdist-era artifacts, and the Mahdi’s Tomb, a significant religious site dedicated to Muhammad Ahmad. The Kitchener Memorial marks the site of the Battle of Omdurman, a key victory by the British forces. Additionally, Omdurman Souqoffers a glimpse into local life with its traditional markets, and the Omdurman Mosque remains an important place of worship.

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