Historical Capitals of the World

Azougui

Country: Mauritania

Region: Africa

Period: 11th c.CE

Location: 20.405278°N, -13.111111°E

Description

Azougui, located in the Adrar region of Mauritania, was the capital of the Almoravid Dynastyduring the 11th century CE. This ancient city, once a thriving hub for trade and Islamic scholarship, is now a site of archaeological ruins. It was strategically placed on the desert caravan route and known for its fortified structures and well-planned urban design.

Modern Remains

Today, visitors can explore the ruins of Azougui, which include remnants of city walls, mosques, and fortified gates. The ancient citadel and residential buildingsshowcase the city's once-imposing architecture. The nearby desert landscape, with its sand dunes and rock formations, also adds to the mystique of the site. The ruins remain a silent testament to the once-thriving capital of the Almoravid Empire.

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