Ksar el Barka
Country: Mauritania
Region: Africa
Period: 11th c.CE
Location: 18.4°N, -12.216667°E
Description
Ksar el Barka, located in Mauritania, was once the capital of the Almoravid Dynasty during the 11th century CE. Known for its fortified city layout and strategic location along trade routes, it served as a key center for Islamic culture, commerce, and military power. Today, the ruins stand as a testament to the Almoravid's architectural prowess and their role in the spread of Islam across North Africa and Spain.
Modern Remains
The site features the remains of a fortress, walls, and gates that were part of the original Almoravid city. Visitors can explore the ruins of mosques, residential quarters, and ceremonial spaces. The site’s remains offer insight into the Almoravid's architectural style and urban planning. Nearby, modern Mauritaniapreserves traditional desert architecture, while the Adrar region remains a focal point for those interested in exploring Mauritania’s Islamic past.