Sinop
Country: Turkey
Region: Middle East
Period: 183BCE-70BCE
Location: 42.026667°N, 35.151111°E
Description
Sinop, located on the northern coast of Turkey on the Black Sea, was the capital of the Kingdom of Pontus from 183 BCE to 70 BCE. Known for its natural harbor and strategic location, Sinop became a major maritime and cultural center in ancient times. Today, the city blends its rich historical legacy with beautiful coastal scenery, offering visitors a mix of ancient and modern attractions.
Modern Remains
Notable landmarks in Sinop include the Sinop Fortress, which dates back to the Hellenistic period and offers panoramic views of the city and sea. The Sinop Archaeological Museum displays artifacts from the city's ancient past. Visitors can also explore the Roman theater, the ancient city walls, and the Alaaddin Mosque. The Sinop Prison, which housed political prisoners, is another poignant historical site now functioning as a museum.