Ejmiatsin
Country: Armenia
Region: Europe
Period: 301-484CE
Location: 40.172778°N, 44.2925°E
Description
Ejmiatsin, located in central Armenia, was the capital of the Kingdom of Armenia from 301 to 484 CE. It is considered the spiritual heart of Armenia and is famous for its role in Armenia’s adoption of Christianity as the state religion, making it the first nation to do so. Today, Ejmiatsin is an important religious and cultural center, attracting visitors for both its ancient heritage and religious importance.
Modern Remains
Ejmiatsin’s most notable landmark is the Cathedral of Etchmiadzin, the oldest state-built church in the world, dating to 303 CE. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a pilgrimage destination and houses important religious relics. The Treasury Museum contains ancient manuscripts and artifacts. Visitors can also explore the Matenadaran, a manuscript museum, and the Surb Hripsime Church, another historical church located nearby, showcasing Armenia’s rich Christian heritage.