Historical Capitals of the World

Timna

Country: Yemen

Region: Africa

Period: ~ 1000BCE-~ 500BCE

Location: 15.001667°N, 45.815833°E

Description

Timna, located in the highlands of Yemen, was once the capital of the Kingdom of Qataban, a powerful ancient Arabian state that thrived between 1000 BCE and 500 BCE. The city is known for its strategic location on trade routes and its contributions to early Arabian culture. Today, Timna offers visitors an insight into the ancient world through its archaeological remains and historical significance.

Modern Remains

Modern remains at Timna include the ancient city walls, temples, and inscriptions that provide crucial information about the Qataban civilization. The Temple of the Moon is one of the significant landmarks, showcasing the religious practices of the time. Visitors can also explore the Qatabani tombs, which offer a glimpse into the burial rituals and the social hierarchy of the kingdom. The nearby Timna Archaeological Museum displays artifacts from the site and the broader region.

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