Historical Capitals of the World

North Nicosia

Country: Northern Cyprus

Region: Europe

Period: 1974-present

Location: 35.19°N, 33.363611°E

Description

North Nicosia is the capital of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC), which is only recognized by Turkey. The city, situated on the island of Cyprus, features a unique blend of Turkish Cypriot culture and influences from past Byzantine, Venetian, and Ottoman periods. North Nicosia is known for its walled city, traditional markets, and vibrant street life, offering a mix of history and modernity.

Modern Remains

Key landmarks in North Nicosia include the Selimiye Mosque, originally the St. Sophia Cathedral, showcasing Gothic architecture. The Kyrenia Gate, part of the Venetian city walls, is a major historical monument. Buyuk Han is a restored Ottoman caravanserai, now a cultural center. The Leventis Municipal Museumoffers insights into the history of Nicosia. Ledra Street is the main thoroughfare, with a fascinating mix of shops, cafes, and historic buildings.

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