Historical Capitals of the World

Benevento

Country: Italy

Region: Europe

Period: 571-1077CE

Location: 41.133333°N, 14.783333°E

Description

A major Lombard duchy from the 6th century, Benevento was a cultural and military hub in southern Italy, resisting Byzantine and Frankish invasions. It became a papal possession in the 11th century and played a strategic role in medieval Italy. Today, its Roman Arch of Trajan and Santa Sofia church (a UNESCO site) reflect its historical importance.

Modern Remains

Modern Benevento preserves several remarkable historical landmarks, including the Roman Theatre, the Arch of Trajan, and Santa Sofia Church, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city also retains medieval architecture, such as the Benevento Castle. Today, Benevento is a lively town, blending its ancient heritage with modern-day culture, hosting festivals and events throughout the year.

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