Historical Capitals of the World

Gibraltar

Country: Gibraltar (UK)

Region: Europe

Period: 1704-present

Location: 36.14°N, -5.35°E

Description

Gibraltar is a small but strategically important British Overseas Territory located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula, facing the Mediterranean Sea. Known for its iconic Rock of Gibraltar, the city is a melting pot of cultures, with a blend of British, Spanish, and Mediterranean influences. The territory is famous for its military history, nature reserves, and beautiful coastal views.

Modern Remains

The Rock of Gibraltar is the most famous landmark, offering panoramic views of the Mediterranean and Africa on clear days. St. Michael’s Cave, a natural limestone cave, is another must-see. The Great Siege Tunnels, carved during the late 18th century, provide insight into military history. Europa Point offers views of the Strait of Gibraltar. The Gibraltar Botanic Gardens and Casemates Squareadd to the region’s appeal for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.

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