Historical Capitals of the World

Visoko

Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina

Region: Europe

Period: 14th c.CE

Location: 43.983333°N, 18.166667°E

Description

Visoko is a historic town in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, located along the Fojnica River. Known for its medieval heritage and scenic views of the surrounding hills, Visoko was once the capital of the Bosnian Kingdom during the 14th century, particularly under the rule of King Tvrtko I. The town's rich history is intertwined with the rise of the Bosnian state and the religious and political developments of the time. Today, Visoko is a quiet town that serves as a gateway to exploring Bosnia's medieval past, offering an authentic blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

Modern Remains

Modern remains in Visoko offer visitors the chance to explore several key landmarks that reflect the town's historical and cultural heritage. One of the most significant sites is the Visoko Pyramids (also known as the Bosnian Pyramids), which have sparked much debate and research. While some consider them natural formations, others believe they could be ancient, man-made structures. The Bobovac Fortress, located nearby, was the royal seat of the Bosnian Kings and contains remnants of medieval walls, royal tombs, and other structures from the kingdom’s period. The Church of St. James and the Knežina Monastery are also key sites representing Visoko’s religious history. Visitors can also enjoy exploring the Museums of Visoko, where they can learn more about the town’s medieval past, along with the stećci tombstones found in the surrounding area, which are an important part of the UNESCO World Heritage nomination.

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