Historical Capitals of the World

Mikulčice (ruins)

Country: Czech Republic

Region: Europe

Period: 9th c.CE

Location: 48.816389°N, 17.051111°E

Description

Mikulčice, a small village located in the southeastern part of the Czech Republic, is home to the impressive ruins of what was once the capital of Great Moravia, a powerful Slavic state in the 9th century. Nestled near the Dyje River, Mikulčice offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into the early history of the Slavic peoples and the rise of Christian influence in Central Europe. Today, the site is a UNESCO tentative listing, preserving remnants of a once-thriving medieval settlement.

Modern Remains

Today, Mikulčice is a prime archaeological site that offers visitors a chance to explore the remnants of Great Moravia’s capital. Notable landmarks include the Mikulčice Archaeological Site, where the remains of several fortresses, churches, and palaces have been uncovered. Visitors can explore the Mikulčice Castle, which was once the royal residence, and see well-preserved Slavic artifacts, including tools, pottery, and religious items. The Mikulčice Archaeological Parkoffers a museum with exhibits detailing the history of Great Moravia. There are also reconstructed parts of the fortifications, which highlight the kingdom’s military strength. The St. Peter and Paul Church ruins are another striking feature, showcasing early Christian architecture.

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