Historical Capitals of the World

Ras Shamra

Country: Syria

Region: Middle East

Period: 1500-1200BCE

Location: 35.602°N, 35.782°E

Description

Ras Shamra, located on the Mediterranean coast of Syria, is the site of the ancient city of Ugarit, which was a thriving port city around 1500–1200 BCE. Ugarit was an important center of trade, culture, and religion in the ancient Near East. Today, Ras Shamra is an archaeological site, attracting visitors interested in its remarkable history, ancient artifacts, and impressive ruins.

Modern Remains

The archaeological site of Ras Shamra features impressive remains of Ugarit, including the ruins of palaces, temples, and the famous royal palace. The Temple of Baal, dedicated to the storm god, and the royal archive where numerous cuneiform tablets were found, are significant landmarks. Visitors can explore the ancient city walls, residential areas, and the ruins of the city's harbor, offering a fascinating glimpse into the life of one of the earliest civilizations. The site is also home to a museum displaying many artifacts uncovered from the area.

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