Historical Capitals of the World

Trakai

Country: Lithuania

Region: Europe

Period: 14th-16th c.CE

Location: 54.616667°N, 24.966667°E

Description

Trakai, located in central Lithuania, is a picturesque town set on a series of islands in Lake Galvė. Known for its striking medieval architecture and scenic landscapes, Trakai is a popular tourist destination with a unique charm. It was once the capital of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania during the 14th to 16th centuries and remains an important cultural and historical center in Lithuania today. Its natural beauty, combined with its rich past, makes it an appealing place to explore.

Modern Remains

One of Trakai’s most iconic landmarks is the Trakai Island Castle, a stunning medieval fortress located on an island in Lake Galvė. The castle has been beautifully restored and now houses a museum that provides insights into the history of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. The town also features the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, a beautiful Gothic-style church, and the Karaim ethnic community’s traditional wooden houses, offering a glimpse into the local history and culture. The surrounding lakes and scenic walking paths enhance the town's appeal as a destination for history and nature lovers alike.

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