Historical Capitals of the World

Tournai

Country: Belgium

Region: Europe

Period: 9th-14th c.CE

Location: 50.605556°N, 3.388056°E

Description

Tournai, located in the Wallonia region of Belgium, is one of the oldest cities in the country, with a history that stretches back to Roman times. It was once the capital of the County of Tournai during the medieval period and played a central role in the region of Flanders. The city boasts a rich cultural heritage, including its iconic Gothic architecture, charming cobblestone streets, and numerous medieval structures, making it a delightful destination for history enthusiasts and cultural travelers alike.

Modern Remains

Tournai's medieval heritage is still well-preserved today. The Notre-Dame Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the most famous landmark in the city, showcasing stunning Romanesque and Gothic architecture. Other notable sites include the Belfry of Tournai, a symbol of the city’s independence and medieval power, and the Pont des Trous, a historic bridge that once formed part of the city’s fortifications. The Tournai Museum of Fine Arts holds a collection of medieval and Renaissance art, while the ancient city walls and several gates further highlight Tournai's strategic importance during the Middle Ages.

← Back to All Capitals