Historical Capitals of the World

Austin

Country: United States

Region: North America

Period: 1839-1846

Location: 30.267222°N, -97.743056°E

Description

Austin was designated the capital of the Republic of Texas in 1839, shortly after Texas gained independence from Mexico. Chosen for its central location and scenic setting along the Colorado River, the city was named after Stephen F. Austin, the “Father of Texas.” It served as the political and symbolic heart of the short-lived republic.

Modern Remains

Today, Austin is the capital of the State of Texas and a major cultural and political hub. While much of the original Republic-era infrastructure is gone, landmarks like the Texas State Capitol and the French Legation Museum reflect its early national history. Historical markers and preserved buildings commemorate its role in the Republic of Texas era.

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