Historical Capitals of the World

Spanish Town

Country: Jamaica

Region: North America

Period: 1534-1872

Location: 17.995877°N, -76.955109°E

Description

Spanish Town, located in southern Jamaica, is a town rich in history and cultural heritage. As the second-largest city in Jamaica, it was once the capital of Spanish Jamaica and later the capital of Jamaica under British rule. Known for its colonial-era architecture, Spanish Town offers a glimpse into the island’s past with a mix of vibrant streets, historical buildings, and cultural sites. Despite its growth, the town retains a unique charm reflective of its historical importance.

Modern Remains

Spanish Town’s historical landmarks include the St. Jago de la Vega Cathedral, the oldest cathedral in Jamaica, originally built in 1520. The Spanish Town Square, with its colonial-era architecture, features the Old Kings House, a building that once served as the residence of the British colonial governors. Visitors can also explore the National Heroes Park, where the remains of prominent Jamaican figures are honored, and The Rodney Memorial, commemorating Admiral Rodney’s victory in the 18th century. The Independence Park and The Old Courthouse add to the town's historical charm, making it a must-visit for history buffs.

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