Sardis
Country: Turkey
Region: Middle East
Period: 7th-6th c.BCE
Location: 38.488333°N, 28.040278°E
Description
Sart, modern-day Sartmustafa, is an ancient city located in western Turkey, within the Manisa Province. It was the capital of the powerful Kingdom of Lydiaduring the 7th and 6th centuries BCE. Known for its wealth, Sartwas an influential center in the ancient world, notably for being the birthplace of the first coinage system under King Croesus, one of the wealthiest rulers in history. The city flourished for centuries, with remarkable achievements in architecture, art, and trade. Visitors can explore its archaeological sites and experience the remnants of this ancient kingdom that laid the foundation for modern monetary systems.
Modern Remains
The modern remains of Sart offer a fascinating glimpse into ancient life. The ancient city walls are still visible, and visitors can wander through the ruins of the acropolis, where the royal palaceonce stood. The Temple of Artemis, a significant religious site of the time, is one of the prominent landmarks in the city. Additionally, the Lydian Tombs, grand burial sites carved into the rocks surrounding the city, are a testament to the artistry and grandeur of the Lydian people. Archaeological digs continue in the area, and the Sartmustafa Archaeological Museum showcases many artifacts, including coins from the Lydian period. These remnants offer travelers the chance to step back in time and experience the grandeur of an ancient empire that influenced the course of history.