Ray
Country: Iran
Region: Middle East
Period: 11th-12th c.CE
Location: 35.5975°N, 51.434444°E
Description
Ray, located just south of Tehran in Iran, is an ancient city with a rich and varied history. Known for its strategic location at the crossroads of major trade routes, Ray was once an important center of culture, commerce, and religion. During the 11th and 12th centuries, it served as the capital of the Seljuk Empire. Today, Ray is a suburb of Tehran, blending historical remnants with the bustle of modern urban life. It remains a significant site for history and archaeology enthusiasts.
Modern Remains
While much of Ray's ancient splendor was lost due to the ravages of time, several important remnants and landmarks still exist, offering insight into the city’s historical importance. Shah-Abdol-Azim Shrine, one of the most important religious sites in Ray, is a beautiful complex dating back to the Seljuk period. The Tomb of the Seljuk Sultan, located in the area, is a reminder of the city’s once-central role in the empire. The Ruins of Ray’s Grand Bazaar, though not as well-preserved, offer visitors a glimpse of the city’s commercial importance. The Ray Citadel and its surrounding fortifications provide evidence of the city’s military and defensive strength. For those interested in archaeology, the ancient Ray Necropolisand the nearby ruins of early Islamic buildings make for fascinating exploration. Despite the modern developments around it, Ray remains a treasure trove for those interested in ancient Islamic civilization and Seljuk history.