Plovdiv
Country: Bulgaria
Region: Europe
Period: 1878-1885CE
Location: 42.143333°N, 24.748889°E
Description
Plovdiv, one of the oldest cities in Europe, was part of Eastern Rumelia following the Treaty of Berlin in 1878, which established it as an autonomous region within the Ottoman Empire. Located in southern Bulgaria, Plovdiv was a significant cultural and economic center due to its strategic location along trade routes. Under Eastern Rumelia's administration, the city continued to flourish, with growth in trade, infrastructure, and the spread of Bulgarian nationalism.
Modern Remains
Today, Plovdiv is a major cultural hub in Bulgaria, with many remnants from its time under Eastern Rumelia. The Ancient Theatre of Philippopolis and the Roman Stadium are well-preserved landmarks reflecting the city’s Roman heritage. The Old Town with its revival-style houses, churches, and museums showcase the region's rich history. The city's architectural blend, including Ottoman, Bulgarian Revival, and Soviet-era influences, offers a unique glimpse into its diverse past.