Naxos
Country: Greece
Region: Europe
Period: 1207-1566
Location: 37.0875°N, 25.403889°E
Description
Naxos, the largest island in the Cyclades archipelago, was once the capital of the Duchy of the Archipelago, a maritime state established by the Venetians in the 13th century. The island is renowned for its stunning landscapes, including sandy beaches, ancient ruins, and charming villages. Naxos is famous for its Temple of Apollo, the Portara, and Venetian architecture, which reflect its historical and cultural significance.
Modern Remains
Today, Naxos preserves remnants of its Venetian heritage, particularly the Castle of Naxos in the town of Chora. The iconic Portara, a massive marble doorway from the Temple of Apollo, is a striking monument. The island’s medieval old town, with narrow alleys and Venetian-era buildings, offers a glimpse into its past. Modern Naxos remains a popular tourist destination, balancing its historical charm with contemporary Greek culture.