Historical Capitals of the World

Moscow

Country: Russia

Region: Europe

Period: 1147-present

Location: 55.755833°N, 37.617778°E

Description

Moscow was the capital of the Grand Duchy of Moscow, a medieval Russian principality that rose to prominence in the 14th and 15th centuries. Strategically located along key trade routes, it became the political and spiritual center of northeastern Rus'.

Modern Remains

Modern Moscow preserves its medieval legacy through landmarks such as the Kremlin and Red Square, which originated or were expanded during the Grand Duchy era. The city remains the political and cultural capital of Russia, embodying centuries of historical development.

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