Historical Capitals of the World

Milan

Country: Italy

Region: Europe

Period: 286-402CE, 1395-1796

Location: 45.466944°N, 9.19°E

Description

Capital of the Duchy of Milan, Napoleonic Italy, and later a key industrial and financial center, Milan has played a major role in European history. From the Visconti and Sforza dynasties to modern fashion and commerce, Milan blends history with modernity. The Duomo, La Scala, and Leonardo’s Last Supper make it a cultural icon, while its economic power shapes contemporary Italy.

Modern Remains

Milan retains landmarks from its past, including the Sforza Castle from ducal times, Napoleon’s Arco della Pace, and the Teatro alla Scala, a major cultural institution. The Duomo di Milano remains a symbol of its power. Austrian and Napoleonic-era influences persist in architecture, urban planning, and museums like the Brera Art Gallery, showcasing its role in Italy’s political and artistic history.

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