Mathura
Country: India
Region: Asia
Period: 700BCE-300BCE
Location: 27.4925°N, 77.673611°E
Description
Methora, located in the region of ancient Surasena, was a significant city in ancient India. It was part of the kingdom of Surasena, a prominent political entity during the late Vedic and early Maurya period, situated in the area of modern-day Mathura in Uttar Pradesh.
Modern Remains
Today, the area around Mathura (ancient Methora) is a major archaeological site, known for its rich heritage and cultural history, especially in connection to Hinduism and the life of Lord Krishna. Key archaeological sites include ancient temples, the famous Vishnu Temple, and the nearby ruins of the Kankali Tila, which offer insight into the city's past. The area is also famous for its contributions to Indian art, including the development of the Mathura School of Sculpture.