Historical Capitals of the World

Birgu

Country: Malta

Region: Europe

Period: 1530-1571

Location: 35.888056°N, 14.5225°E

Description

Birgu, also known as Vittoriosa, is one of the historic Three Cities of Malta, located on the island’s southern coast. It played a key role in the Great Siege of 1565 when the Knights of St. John successfully defended Malta from the Ottoman Empire. Birgu is home to several historical landmarks, including the Fort St. Angelo, the Inquisitor's Palace, and beautiful Baroque architecture. Today, it is a popular destination for its rich history, narrow streets, and stunning views of the Grand Harbour.

Modern Remains

Today, Birgu retains many historic landmarks, including the Fort St. Angelo, Inquisitor’s Palace, and the Church of St. Lawrence, reflecting its Knights of St. John heritage. The town’s charming narrow streets and fortified walls give it an old-world atmosphere, while modern developments blend in seamlessly. Birgu is also home to maritime museums and is a popular destination for visitors exploring Malta’s rich history.

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