Historical Capitals of the World

Madurai

Country: India

Region: Asia

Period: Ancient-14th c.CE

Location: 9.9252°N, 78.1198°E

Description

Madurai is a historic city in southern India, known for its association with the ancient Pandya Empire. Located in Tamil Nadu, it served as the capital of the Pandya dynasty for centuries and remains a major cultural and religious hub.

Modern Remains

Today, Madurai retains much of its ancient glory, particularly through its iconic Meenakshi Amman Temple, which is a UNESCO tentative site and a major pilgrimage destination. The city's heritage is visible in its ancient temples, bustling markets, and vibrant cultural scene, which continues to celebrate the legacy of the Pandya Empire. Modern-day Madurai serves as a center for education, commerce, and tourism while still preserving its ancient Tamil traditions and architectural marvels.

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