Historical Capitals of the World

Kandahar

Country: Afghanistan

Region: Asia

Period: 1709-1776

Location: 31.6280°N, 65.7375°E

Description

Kandahar, located in modern-day Afghanistan, was the heart of the Durrani Empire, founded by Ahmad Shah Durrani in 1747. It served as the empire’s capital and a major cultural and trade center. The city played a key role in regional politics, particularly in South Asia and Central Asia.

Modern Remains

Today, Kandahar remains an important city in Afghanistan, known for its historic architecture, including the Shrine of Baba Wali, and its strategic location. However, it has faced considerable destruction due to conflicts, with many ancient sites in need of preservation.

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