Historical Capitals of the World

Mansouria

Country: Tunisia

Region: Africa

Period: 946-973CE

Location: 35.658056°N, 10.113889°E

Description

Al-Mansuriyya was a city founded in the 11th century by the Zirid dynasty, a Berber Muslim dynasty that ruled over Ifriqiya (modern-day Tunisia and parts of Algeria) after breaking away from the Fatimids. The city, established near modern-day Tunis, was intended to serve as a military and administrative capital, as well as a symbol of the Zirids’ independence and power.

Modern Remains

Today, the site of Al-Mansuriyya lies in ruins, with limited archaeological remains. Excavations have revealed remnants of fortifications, administrative buildings, and residential areas, offering insight into the city's function as a capital and its role in the Zirid dynasty's complex history. While much of the city was abandoned in the 12th century, these remains are valuable for understanding the Zirids' architectural, cultural, and political legacy in North Africa.

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