Historical Capitals of the World

Annaba

Country: Algeria

Region: Africa

Period: 3rd c.BCE

Location: 36.8667°N, 7.766667°E

Description

Hippo Regius, located in present-day Annaba, Algeria, was a prominent city in North Africa during the time of the Vandal Kingdom (439–534 CE). It became an important urban center under the Vandals after their conquest of Roman North Africa. The city was known for its strategic location along the Mediterranean coast, making it a key port and center of commerce. It also retained cultural and religious significance during the Vandal period.

Modern Remains

Today, the ruins of Hippo Regius remain an important archaeological site. The Roman-era remains, including the city's walls, basilicas, and baths, still stand, along with remnants of Vandal and Byzantine architecture. The Basilica of Saint Augustine, although mostly in ruins, is a key site for visitors interested in both early Christian history and the legacy of Saint Augustine. The city’s modern counterpart, Annaba, incorporates these ancient remnants into its cultural and historical landscape.

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