Guimarães
Country: Portugal
Region: Europe
Period: 12th c.CE
Location: 41.445°N, -8.290833°E
Description
"Guimarães, located in northern Portugal, is known as the birthplace of the country and a key city in Portuguese history. Often referred to as the ""Cradle of Portugal,"" it is where the first King of Portugal, Afonso I, established the kingdom in the 12th century. Guimarães is celebrated for its well-preserved medieval architecture, charming streets, and rich cultural heritage, making it a UNESCO World Heritage site."
Modern Remains
Today, Guimarães retains much of its medieval charm with landmarks such as the Guimarães Castle, the Palace of the Dukes of Braganza, and the São Miguel do Castelo Church. Its historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, features cobblestone streets, squares, and old buildings that reflect its royal past. Modern-day Guimarães celebrates its history with cultural events and festivals, making it a vibrant city that honors its historical significance as the birthplace of Portugal.