Gortyn (Ruins)
Country: Greece
Region: Europe
Period: 67BCE-258CE
Location: 35.0631°N, 24.9469°E
Description
Gortyn, an ancient city in Crete, was a powerful Roman-era capital. Known for the Gortyn Code, the oldest written legal code in Europe, it features ruins of Roman theaters, temples, and an early Christian basilica. It played a key role in Crete’s classical and early Christian history.
Modern Remains
Today, Gortyn’s archaeological site includes the remains of its impressive Roman buildings, such as the Basilica, the Temple of Apollo, and the Odeon. The Gortyn Law Code, found inscribed on a large stone block, is one of the most significant ancient legal texts still in existence. The site is a peaceful destination for those interested in ancient law, Roman history, and the cultural heritage of Crete, with the surrounding landscape adding to its historical allure.