Historical Capitals of the World

Gaeta

Country: Italy

Region: Europe

Period: 9th-12th c.CE

Location: 41.216667°N, 13.566667°E

Description

Gaeta, located in central Italy along the Tyrrhenian Sea, was an important maritime city and the capital of the Duchy of Gaeta from the 9th to the 11th centuries. The city is built on a narrow peninsula, providing strategic advantages for naval and trade activities. Its position between Rome and Naples made it a key center for both military and economic influence.

Modern Remains

Today, Gaeta is a charming coastal town with a rich historical heritage. Key historical sites include the medieval Castello Aragonese, the Cathedral of St. Erasmus, and remnants of the ancient city walls. The town's strategic location and historical significance as a center of maritime trade and defense remain evident in its well-preserved architecture and archaeological sites.

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