Florence
Country: Italy
Region: Europe
Period: 1115-1532
Location: 43.771389°N, 11.254167°E
Description
One of Italy’s greatest cities, Florence was the capital of the Republic of Florence, later the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, and even the capital of Italy (1865-1871). A cradle of the Renaissance, it fostered figures like Dante, Michelangelo, and the Medici family. Landmarks like the Duomo, Uffizi Gallery, and Ponte Vecchio make it one of the world’s most famous cultural centers.
Modern Remains
Today, Florence retains its Renaissance charm, with landmarks like the Uffizi Gallery, the Accademia (home to Michelangelo’s David), and the Pitti Palace. The city’s historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is well-preserved. Florence is also a modern cultural and economic hub, with thriving tourism, fashion, and culinary scenes. Despite modernization, its cobblestone streets, markets, and timeless architecture keep its historic essence alive.