Enkomi
Country: Cyprus
Region: Europe
Period: 1450-1050BCE
Location: 35.1619°N, 33.8830°E
Description
Enkomi was a major Bronze Age city on the eastern coast of Cyprus, often identified with the ancient kingdom of Alashiya. Situated near modern-day Famagusta, it was a bustling center of trade, especially in copper, which the island was famous for. Its wealth and urban planning reflected a cosmopolitan hub with links across the eastern Mediterranean.
Modern Remains
Today, Enkomi is an important archaeological site. Excavations have revealed city walls, temples, palaces, and richly furnished tombs. Notable finds include Cypriot syllabic inscriptions, bronze figurines, and evidence of complex urban design. These remains offer crucial insights into the trade, writing, and international relations of the Late Bronze Age eastern Mediterranean.