Historical Capitals of the World

Acre (Akko)

Country: Israel

Region: Middle East

Period: 1191-1291

Location: 32.927778°N, 35.081667°E

Description

Acre was a prominent coastal city in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, serving as a key Crusader stronghold from 1104 until its fall in 1291. The city, strategically located along trade routes, became a major port and administrative center. It housed military fortifications, Christian churches, and Crusader-era buildings, reflecting the blend of European and Middle Eastern cultures.

Modern Remains

Today, Acre's medieval fortifications, including the impressive Crusader walls, the Knights’ Halls, and the Hospitaller citadel, are well-preserved. The city’s archaeological sites, such as ancient churches and the underground Crusader city, make Acre a UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting scholars and tourists interested in medieval history.

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