Historical Capitals of the World

Kraków

Country: Poland

Region: Europe

Period: 1038-1596

Location: 50.061389°N, 19.937222°E

Description

raków (or Cracovia in Italian), located in southern Poland, is one of the country's most historic and cultural gems. Set along the Vistula River, it boasts a medieval old town, stunning Gothic architecture, and vibrant cultural life. Famous for the Wawel Castle, Main Market Square, and St. Mary's Basilica, Kraków is a UNESCO World Heritage site brimming with art, history, and tradition.

Modern Remains

Kraków's historic center remains intact, with landmarks like the Wawel Castle, Cloth Hall, and Kazimierz Jewish Quarter preserving its past. The Main Market Square, one of the largest in Europe, is surrounded by historic buildings. The Rynek Underground Museum and the Schindler Factory Museum further document the city’s rich history, blending its medieval roots with modern culture and arts.

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