Historical Capitals of the World

Coro

Country: Venezuela

Region: South America

Period: 1777-present

Location: 11.417°N, -69.67°E

Description

Coro, founded in 1527 on Venezuela's Caribbean coast, is one of the oldest colonial cities in South America. It served as a key Spanish settlement, blending Andalusian and mudéjar architecture with local materials. Its location made it a gateway for exploration and missionary activity into the continent’s interior.

Modern Remains

Today, Coro is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, notable for its preserved colonial buildings, cobbled streets, and earthen architecture. Landmarks like the Cathedral of Coro and colonial houses reflect its Spanish legacy. Though vulnerable to erosion and climate, efforts continue to conserve its unique architectural and historical heritage.

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