Historical Capitals of the World

Jerusalem

Country: Palestine

Region: Middle East

Period: Ancient-present

Location: 31.783333°N, 35.216667°E

Description

Jerusalem, a city of profound religious and historical importance, is the capital of Israel and a central cultural hub in the Middle East. It is sacred to three major world religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The city is a blend of ancient history and modern life, with bustling markets, vibrant neighborhoods, and an eclectic mix of ancient and modern architecture.

Modern Remains

Key landmarks in Jerusalem include the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the Dome of the Rock, and the Al-Aqsa Mosque. The Old City, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is home to the Via Dolorosa and the Temple Mount. Modern attractions include the Israel Museum, Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial, and vibrant Mahane Yehuda Market, offering a mix of ancient heritage and contemporary life.

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