Historical Capitals of the World

Tongwancheng

Country: China

Region: Asia

Period: 407-427CE

Location: 37.997514°N, 108.862839°E

Description

Tongwancheng, located in modern-day Shanxi Province, was the capital of the Xia State during the 5th century (407–427 CE). Although the state was short-lived, Tongwancheng was a significant administrative and cultural center in its time. The city's strategic location made it an important hub for political and military activities during the early period of Chinese history. Today, the ruins remain a testament to the Xia State's former prominence.

Modern Remains

Tongwancheng Ruins are the primary historical remains of the city, where remnants of city walls, streets, and gates are still visible. While much of the city has been eroded by time, excavations have uncovered artifacts and structures that provide insight into the urban layout of the Xia State. The Tongwancheng Archaeological Site offers visitors a glimpse of ancient urban design and historical artifacts.

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