Datong
Country: China
Region: Asia
Period: 398-494CE
Location: 40.097°N, 113.367°E
Description
Datong, located in Shanxi Province, was the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty from 398 to 494 CE. The city has a rich history and is famous for its role in the development of Buddhism in China. Datong’s architecture blends ancient Chinese styles with influences from the Central Asian steppe. Today, it serves as a cultural hub with a mix of modern amenities and historic landmarks.
Modern Remains
Yungang Grottoes are one of China’s most significant ancient Buddhist sites, featuring thousands of statues and carvings. The Datong City Wall reflects the city’s military history and was originally built during the Ming Dynasty. Shanhua Temple is another historical site, offering insights into the city’s Buddhist roots. Huayan Monastery, an ancient Buddhist complex, stands as a reminder of Datong’s long-standing religious importance.