Historical Capitals of the World

Gorizia

Country: Italy

Region: Europe

Period: 11th-16th c.CE

Location: 45.933333°N, 13.616667°E

Description

Gorizia is a charming town located in northeastern Italy, near the border with Slovenia. It was the capital of the County of Gorizia from the 11th to the 16th centuries. The town sits at the confluence of the Isonzo River and the Timavo River, offering scenic views and a blend of Italian and Slavic cultural influences. It has a rich history and vibrant architecture.

Modern Remains

Modern landmarks include Gorizia Castle, a medieval fortress offering panoramic views of the surrounding area. The Cathedral of Gorizia and the Church of St. Ignatius showcase the city’s Baroque architectural style. The Museum of the Great War honors the town’s role during World War I, and the Villa Coronini Cronberg is a historic palace with expansive gardens. Gorizia’s old town is filled with charming narrow streets and historic buildings.

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