Historical Capitals of the World

Great Zimbabwe ruins

Country: Zimbabwe

Region: Africa

Period: 11th-15th c.CE

Location: -20.2666°N, 30.933333°E

Description

Great Zimbabwe is an ancient city and archaeological site located in southeastern Zimbabwe. It was the capital of the Kingdom of Zimbabwefrom the 11th to 15th centuries CE. The ruins are famous for their impressive stone structures, including the Great Enclosure and Great Temple, built without mortar. The site showcases the advanced engineering and architectural skills of the civilization.

Modern Remains

Modern remains include the Great Enclosure, a massive circular wall that encircles a central area, and the Hill Complex, which was likely the royal residence. Visitors can explore the Great Temple, conical towers, and stone ruinsthat were used for various ceremonial and administrative purposes. The Great Zimbabwe Museum nearby further explains the significance of these structures, providing a fascinating glimpse into the kingdom's past.

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