Historical Capitals of the World

Castleton

Country: United States

Region: North America

Period: ~ 1790-1791

Location: 43.610833°N, -73.180556°E

Description

Castleton, located in western Vermont near the New York border, is a historic New England town known for its scenic beauty and colonial roots. Established in the 18th century, it became a significant center during the brief existence of the Vermont Republic (1777–1791), contributing to early governance, education, and militia organization in the region.

Modern Remains

Castleton today retains its colonial-era architecture and is home to Castleton University, founded in 1787 as one of the oldest institutions in Vermont. The town features preserved historic buildings, including inns and homes from the 18th and 19th centuries, offering a glimpse into its Revolutionary-era heritage and role in the Vermont Republic.

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