Kayseri
Country: Turkey
Region: Middle East
Period: 12th-13th c.CE
Location: 38.7225°N, 35.4875°E
Description
Kayseri is a vibrant city in central Turkey, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. During the 12th and 13th centuries, it served as the capital of the Sultanate of Rum, a major medieval Turkish state. The city became a hub for art, architecture, and trade, showcasing an impressive blend of Turkish, Seljuk, and Islamic influences that still shape its identity today.
Modern Remains
Modern Kayseri still retains many landmarks from its rich history, such as the Grand Mosque (Ulu Camii), built in 1134, and the Hunat Hatun Complex, a Seljuk architectural marvel. The Kayseri Castle, dating back to the Roman era, and the Gevher Nesibe Medical Museum showcase the city’s role in medieval science and medicine. Additionally, the Erciyes Mountain offers panoramic views of the city and its surroundings, making it a popular destination for tourists.