Aarau
Country: Switzerland
Region: Europe
Period: 1798
Location: 47.4°N, 8.05°E
Description
Aarau, the capital of Aargau Canton, is a picturesque Swiss town along the Aare River, known for its medieval Old Town, colorful painted gables (Dachhimmel), and cultural vibrancy. Founded in the 13th century, it blends historic charm with modern innovation. In 1798, it briefly became the first capital of Switzerland, reflecting its political significance in Swiss history.
Modern Remains
Today, Aarau retains many historical landmarks, including the Aarau Castle, which dates back to the 12th century, and the Old Town, filled with medieval houses. The town's City Hall, built in the 16th century, remains a key historical feature. Aarau is also home to several museums, including the Aargau Art Museum, and showcases Swiss culture alongside modern developments.