Guaynabo
Country: Puerto Rico
Region: North America
Period: 1508-1521CE
Location: 18.405°N, -66.114167°E
Description
Caparra, located near Guaynabo in Puerto Rico, was the first Spanish settlement on the island, founded in 1508 by Juan Ponce de León. Positioned inland for protection, it served as the capital before moving to San Juan. Today, it is part of the San Juan metropolitan area and known for its historical ruins and archaeological significance.
Modern Remains
The site of Caparra now hosts the Ruinas de Caparra, including the partially restored foundation and walls of Ponce de León’s residence. The area features a small museum—Museo y Parque Histórico Ruinas de Caparra—which displays artifacts, exhibits on early colonial life, and ongoing archaeological work. It remains a vital cultural and educational heritage site.