Historical Capitals of the World

Junnar

Country: India

Region: Asia

Period: 1st-2nd c.CE

Location: 19.207222°N, 73.874167°E

Description

Junnar, located in the Pune district of Maharashtra, was the capital of the Satavahana Dynasty during the 1st and 2nd centuries CE. A prosperous center of trade and culture, Junnar lies on the ancient trade routes between the Deccan Plateau and the western coast of India. Today, Junnar is known for its rich history and scenic surroundings, making it an appealing tourist destination.

Modern Remains

Modern remains in Junnar include the famous Buddhist rock-cut caves, particularly the Bhaja, Karla, and Lenyadri caves. The Lenyadri caves are particularly notable as one of the eight Ashtavinayak temples dedicated to Lord Ganesha. The region also features ancient temples, inscriptions, and ruins, making it a significant archaeological site for those interested in India’s ancient history and religious heritage.

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