Historical Capitals of the World

Korkai 

Country: India

Region: Asia

Period: 3rd c.BCE-1st c.CE

Location: 8.633333°N, 78.066667°E

Description

Korkai was an ancient port city and the capital of the Pandya Dynasty located in the Tamil Nadu region of India, near the present-day town of Korkai. It was strategically situated on the coastline, facilitating trade and cultural exchanges. The city flourished as a commercial hub in ancient South India, known for its wealth and vibrant trade networks with foreign lands, particularly the Romans.

Modern Remains

Modern remains of Korkai include several archaeological sites along the coastline, where ancient structures, pottery, and inscriptions have been found. The Korkai River, once central to the city’s trade, remains an important historical landmark. Excavations have revealed evidence of Korkai's thriving port, showcasing its trade relations. Though the city no longer stands in its original form, its ruins provide a glimpse into its glorious past and maritime heritage.

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