Colchester
Country: United Kingdom
Region: Europe
Period: 43-61CE
Location: 51.8917°N, 0.903°E
Description
Colchester, located in Essex, England, is one of the oldest recorded towns in Britain. It was the site of Camulodunum, the capital of Roman Britain, and is famous for the Colchester Castle, which stands on the foundations of a Roman temple. The town played a key role in British history, particularly during the Roman invasion and the Boudican revolt in 60 AD. Today, Colchester boasts a rich mix of Roman, medieval, and modern architecture, as well as a vibrant cultural scene with museums and galleries.
Modern Remains
Today, Colchester retains significant Roman remains, most notably the Colchester Castle, built on the foundations of a Roman temple. Visitors can explore the Roman walls, gates, and the Balkerne Gate, a surviving Roman entrance. The Holy Trinity Church and Moot Hall reflect the town’s medieval past, while the town's museums, including the Colchester Museum, celebrate its centuries of history.